Rock Art Research

This paper provides a critical review of the petroglyphs in northeast India, with a particular focus on Manipur. Despite its rich archaeological potential, this region remains underexplored, and its rock art, particularly petroglyphs, is inadequately documented. This review consolidates existing literature and recent discoveries, providing an updated overview of notable petroglyph sites and their cultural significance. It examines key sites in Assam,  Mizoram, Meghalaya, and Nagaland, with detailed attention to Manipur, to highlight regional variations in motifs and cultural meanings. This paper identifies research gaps, emphasising the need for more extensive fieldwork and interdisciplinary studies. This study concludes by advocating for enhanced preservation efforts and deeper integration of local cultural contexts to enrich the understanding and appreciation of this ancient heritage.